What’s up with Downward Facing Dog?

03 September 2010 | By Tania Ketenjian | 5 Comments

Downward Facing Dog, aka Down Dog, aka Adho Mukha Svanasana, must be one of the most ubiquitous poses in yoga classes across the world. While I have not practiced all the styles of yoga, I can’t think of one class in which Adho Mukha Svanasana wasn’t a constant. You start class with it, well at least fairly early on, you use it in between asanas as a way to rest and, for those that practice Surya Namaskara based classes (that’s sun salutation and no, I don’t know these by heart, the magic of the internet is helping me remember the Sanskrit words), it is part of each one of these. And yet, every time, even after hundreds of Adho Mukha Svanasanas, I still find myself adjusting and wondering, am I doing this right? Sometimes I think an entire class should just be dedicated to Adho Mukha Svanasana. It brings deeper meaning to the song, the thigh bone’s connected to the hip bone, the hip bone’s connected to the…you get the gist.

So what is it about Adho Mukha Svanasana that keeps it so interesting. Well, for one, there are lots of body parts to be paying attention to. While the asana may look like an upside down V, the subtle changes in the body make it much more powerful and specified then that. What are those subtleties? The hardest one for me is keeping those shoulders open when you’re down. That means literally feeling the top of your arms unfurl like a new leaf opening up on a palm. Really get those shoulders open and away from the ears.

The other subtle but potent adjustment is having your thighs role out, as if someone is placing their palms on your inner thighs and rolling out the flesh and muscle. But no need for someone else, you can do it yourself. Get those thighs out.  And at the same time, get that butt in the air. One effective way of doing this is bending the knees, sticking your but up high, and then straightening the legs. One more thing, really feel the stability of the hands as the index finger and thumb remain stable and grounding. At the same time, you shouldn’t be leaning too much into the hands. There should be and equal balance of sorts of the hands stretching forwards and down and the feet stretching backwards and down. Then allow the head to fall properly, comfortably and deeply in between the arms.Wow, that’s a lot to remember!

OK, so what do we have. We have hands firmly placed on the mat, index finger and thumb secure and stable, long outstretched arms with the shoulders rolling out, head resting between the arms as you gently look at one place with a sense of concentration, back straight, butt high, then legs down, thighs turned outwards, feet parallel, heels reaching for the ground. And then, of course, breathe. And breathe. And breathe.

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5 Comments on “What’s up with Downward Facing Dog?”

  1. Downward facing dog is one of the most important poses since it’s such a yoga staple. Most of our “dogs” could use a little refining. I found Leeann Carey has a free yoga video for hands-on adjustments in down dog. Thought your readers might want to check it out: http://planetyoga.com/yoga-blogs/index.php/free-yoga-video-hands-on-adjustments-for-downward-facing-dog/

     

  2. I’m a novice to yoga. The first flow class I attended nearly killed me (just joking). I’ve lifted weights since 1984 and I’ve worked with over 200 lbs. for many, many years. Downward Dog is much harder than any bench-pressing routine I’ve ever done. I was amazed to see pregnant practitioners holding the pose longer than I could. So much for machismo and ego.

    I’ve been to two classes lately with different teachers and they both emphasized Downward Dog. And every class I’ve been to involves assuming the position several times a night. When you focus on what the position does to your body you realize it works your calves, hamstrings, stomach, lats, triceps, and shoulders. There are a lot of body parts that benefit from the position.

    I practiced the dog at home the other night. My dogs thought I was nuts. Notwithstanding, I think the movement from Downward Dog to Plank to Upward Dog back to Downward Dog may be one of the most difficult exercise sequences I’ve done…and those long lectures while we’re up in the position are just sadistic. Can you imagine how strong you could be if you could do 20 sets of that routine without stopping!

    Maybe my body will learn to relax in Downward Dog because then I will get several holidays during each class…and that would be nice?

     

  3. It’s Tuesday, and I had to comment about K.T. Steadman’s class tonite. We did Downward Dog so many times I had to stop at the vet’s and get a rabies shot afterwards. Man, am I ever tired. Later.

     

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